Mifflin-St Jeor
BMR (male) = 10×kg + 6.25×cm − 5×age + 5
BMR (female) = 10×kg + 6.25×cm − 5×age − 161
TDEE = BMR × activity factor
| Activity level | Factor |
|---|---|
| Sedentary — desk job, no exercise | 1.20 |
| Light — exercise 1-3 days a week | 1.375 |
| Moderate — exercise 3-5 days a week | 1.55 |
| Active — exercise 6-7 days a week | 1.725 |
| Very active — physical job or twice daily | 1.90 |
- Roughly 7,700 kcal is stored in 1 kg of body fat, so a 1,100 kcal daily deficit loses about 1 kg a week.
- 0.5–1 kg a week is the usual clinical guidance for sustainable loss.
- Mifflin-St Jeor is the most accurate general formula, but it ignores body composition — a muscular person burns more than it predicts.
- Most people overestimate their activity level. If progress stalls, drop one level rather than cutting food further.